Redwork - Bluework
Hand vs. Machine




Bluework done by hand -- Stem stitch
2 strands DMC floss

Bluework done by machine
New Home -- #15 triple strength stitch
2 threads threaded through needle


I hand-embroidered a bluework block, using a Stem Stitch and 2 strands of floss.  The embroidery work was relaxing, but I knew I had to make one more block exactly like it.  The hand embroidery took up a bit of time, which I didn't have to spare. I thought there had to be a faster way. 

Setting up your sewing machine
I experimented around with some stitches on my Janome New Home 8000 and found that #15, a triple strength stitch (stitch length 2.0) mimicked the Outline Stitch, which is also used for redwork/bluework. Coats & Clark Dual Duty 106C was a pretty close match to the recommended DMC floss #312 used for bluework.  Use 2 spools of thread  for the needle thread and pass both threads through single sewing machine needle.  This gives stitches a more "beefier" look.  I Used a #80 needle.   If you use thread that is any thicker, then use a top-stitch needle.

Drawing design on fabric
I was using a white on white fabric and didn't want to draw the design directly on the fabric. I was afraid that if I drew on fabric, lines might show.  Also, it is too easy to draw an unwanted line.  Instead, I drew the design on "Stitch 'n Ditch" paper. It's a very thin paper that is shiny on one side (side I drew on) and a "fiber" feel to other side which did not slip around on fabric.  

For a stabilizer, I ironed freezer paper to wrong side of fabric square, then pinned the design drawn on Stitch 'n Ditch paper to right side of fabric, centering design on fabric square.

So, what you have is 3 layers that you will be sewing through:

  • Freezer paper (or use any other stabilizer)
  • Fabric square
  • Stitch 'n Ditch paper with design drawn on

Sewing the design
Start sewing the elements of the design from center of design, outwards.  Pull bobbin thread to topside, before starting to sew the design.  Keeps the stray thread from getting tangled underneath.  To get bobbin thread to topside, take one stitch and pull up on the needle threads and the bobbin thread loop will come up -- pull this loop to get bobbin thread up.

Sew the design with "needle down" position.  Run machine slow and easy. Whenever necessary, lift presser foot and adjust fabric to allow you to follow the design.

Only drawback is that you will have to remove paper from both sides of fabric, but, hey, I'm a PaperPiecer and am used to removing paper!  I used a wooden shish-kabob stick to get the paper out of tiny, pesky places.

I finished my bluework design in a fraction of the time it took me to do the hand embroidery!

Page by Pat Tribbey 10/04/2000
Page updated 10/7/2008
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